Trees add beauty and value to your property, but improperly managed trees can become a liability. Poorly maintained or unhealthy trees may not stand up to wind and snow loads, posing potential hazards for people or vehicles. Tree maintenance is a sound investment that will increase the value of your land and provide substantial returns.
Proper care of your trees begins with planting them properly. Follow the type-specific planting instructions to ensure that the new tree is set in the ground at a depth equal to its caliper (diameter at 6 inches above the soil). Backfill the hole and gently tamp the soil. Water the area thoroughly to remove air pockets and hydrate the root system.
Correct staking and bracing are also critical to long term success. Proper mulching maintains optimal moisture levels and suppresses weeds. Trees need good air circulation to prevent crown rot and other disease problems. Mulching also reduces soil temperature and evaporation, which is particularly important in hot, dry climates.
Pruning is the process of selectively removing dead, damaged, or crossing limbs from a mature tree to help balance form and function. Generally, it is recommended that trees be pruned every 2-3 years. However, pruning goals change over the life of a tree and must be tailored to meet each individual’s needs.
During the early years of a tree’s growth, it is advisable to prune only the limbs that are dead or dying. Once the young tree is established, pruning should be limited to only those limbs that are needed to support the structure of the canopy and to manage light penetration to surrounding structures and vegetation.
Drought can cause decline or even death in both young and mature trees. Affected trees usually show thinning and wilted foliage in the top center of the canopy, and a general lack of vigor. Watering is the best means to combat drought effects on existing trees.
Chemical fertilizers are generally not recommended for young or newly planted trees. Research on light signaling, root development and plasticity indicates that most of a plant’s energy is dedicated to root growth in the first two years after planting, and nitrogen and other fertilizers can suppress or deter root growth.
If the health of your trees is of concern, consult a reputable tree service or arborist for a comprehensive health assessment. Ask for a written cost estimate and request references from other satisfied customers. Avoid those that solicit work by going door to door, as they are likely unqualified, unscrupulous, and not bonded or insured. Legitimate professionals do not require payment in full until the work is completed and you are satisfied with the results.
source https://standfasttreeservices1.wordpress.com/2025/07/25/how-to-properly-manage-your-trees/
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